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Ruby

dwolla_v2 is available on RubyGems with source code available on our GitHub page.

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Getting Started

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Installation

To begin using this SDK, you will first need to download it to your machine. We use RubyGems to distribute this package.

Add this line to your application’s Gemfile:

gem 'dwolla_v2', '~> 3.1'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install dwolla_v2

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Initialization

Before any API requests can be made, you must first determine which environment you will be using, as well as fetch the application key and secret. To fetch your application key and secret, please visit one of the following links:

Finally, you can create an instance of Client with key and secret replaced with the application key and secret that you fetched from one of the aforementioned links, respectively.

# config/initializers/dwolla.rb
$dwolla = DwollaV2::Client.new(
  key: ENV["DWOLLA_APP_KEY"],
  secret: ENV["DWOLLA_APP_SECRET"],
  environment: :sandbox # defaults to :production
)

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Configure Faraday (Optional)

Dwolla for Ruby uses Faraday to make HTTP requests. You can configure your own Faraday middleware and adapter when configuring your client. Remember to always include an adapter last, even if you want to use the default adapter.

# config/initializers/dwolla.rb
$dwolla = DwollaV2::Client.new(
  key: ENV["DWOLLA_APP_KEY"],
  secret: ENV["DWOLLA_APP_SECRET"]
) do |config|
  config.faraday do |faraday|
    faraday.response :logger
    faraday.adapter Faraday.default_adapter
  end
end

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Making Requests

Once you’ve created a Client, currently, you can make low-level HTTP requests.

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Low-level Requests

To make low-level HTTP requests, you can use the get(), post(), and delete() methods.

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GET

# GET api.dwolla.com/resource?foo=bar
$dwolla.get "resource", foo: "bar"

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POST

# POST api.dwolla.com/resource {"foo":"bar"}
$dwolla.post "resource", foo: "bar"
# POST api.dwolla.com/resource multipart/form-data foo=...
$dwolla.post "resource", foo: Faraday::UploadIO.new("/path/to/bar.png", "image/png")

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DELETE

# DELETE api.dwolla.com/resource
$dwolla.delete "resource"
Setting Headers

To set additional headers on a request, you can pass a Hash of headers as the 3rd argument.

For example:

$dwolla.post "customers", { firstName: "John", lastName: "Doe", email: "jd@doe.com" },
                          { 'Idempotency-Key': 'a52fcf63-0730-41c3-96e8-7147b5d1fb01' }

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Responses

The following snippets demonstrate successful and errored responses from the Dwolla API.

An errored response is returned when Dwolla’s servers respond with a status code that is greater than or equal to 400, whereas a successful response is when Dwolla’s servers respond with a 200-level status code.

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Success

Successful requests return a DwollaV2::Response.

res = $dwolla.get "/"
# => #<DwollaV2::Response response_status=200 response_headers={"server"=>"cloudflare-nginx", "date"=>"Mon, 28 Mar 2016 15:30:23 GMT", "content-type"=>"application/vnd.dwolla.v1.hal+json; charset=UTF-8", "content-length"=>"150", "connection"=>"close", "set-cookie"=>"__cfduid=d9dcd0f586c166d36cbd45b992bdaa11b1459179023; expires=Tue, 28-Mar-17 15:30:23 GMT; path=/; domain=.dwolla.com; HttpOnly", "x-request-id"=>"69a4e612-5dae-4c52-a6a0-2f921e34a88a", "cf-ray"=>"28ac1f81875941e3-MSP"} {"_links"=>{"events"=>{"href"=>"https://api-sandbox.dwolla.com/events"}, "webhook-subscriptions"=>{"href"=>"https://api-sandbox.dwolla.com/webhook-subscriptions"}}}>
res.response_status
# => 200
res.response_headers
# => {"server"=>"cloudflare-nginx", "date"=>"Mon, 28 Mar 2016 15:30:23 GMT", "content-type"=>"application/vnd.dwolla.v1.hal+json; charset=UTF-8", "content-length"=>"150", "connection"=>"close", "set-cookie"=>"__cfduid=d9dcd0f586c166d36cbd45b992bdaa11b1459179023; expires=Tue, 28-Mar-17 15:30:23 GMT; path=/; domain=.dwolla.com; HttpOnly", "x-request-id"=>"69a4e612-5dae-4c52-a6a0-2f921e34a88a", "cf-ray"=>"28ac1f81875941e3-MSP"}
res._links.events.href
# => "https://api-sandbox.dwolla.com/events"

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Error

If the server returns an error, a DwollaV2::Error (or one of its subclasses) will be raised. DwollaV2::Errors are similar to DwollaV2::Responses.

begin
  $dwolla.get "/not-found"
rescue DwollaV2::NotFoundError => e
  e
  # => #<DwollaV2::NotFoundError response_status=404 response_headers={"server"=>"cloudflare-nginx", "date"=>"Mon, 28 Mar 2016 15:35:32 GMT", "content-type"=>"application/vnd.dwolla.v1.hal+json; profile=\"http://nocarrier.co.uk/profiles/vnd.error/\"; charset=UTF-8", "content-length"=>"69", "connection"=>"close", "set-cookie"=>"__cfduid=da1478bfdf3e56275cd8a6a741866ccce1459179332; expires=Tue, 28-Mar-17 15:35:32 GMT; path=/; domain=.dwolla.com; HttpOnly", "access-control-allow-origin"=>"*", "x-request-id"=>"667fca74-b53d-43db-bddd-50426a011881", "cf-ray"=>"28ac270abca64207-MSP"} {"code"=>"NotFound", "message"=>"The requested resource was not found."}>
  e.response_status
  # => 404
  e.response_headers
  # => {"server"=>"cloudflare-nginx", "date"=>"Mon, 28 Mar 2016 15:35:32 GMT", "content-type"=>"application/vnd.dwolla.v1.hal+json; profile=\"http://nocarrier.co.uk/profiles/vnd.error/\"; charset=UTF-8", "content-length"=>"69", "connection"=>"close", "set-cookie"=>"__cfduid=da1478bfdf3e56275cd8a6a741866ccce1459179332; expires=Tue, 28-Mar-17 15:35:32 GMT; path=/; domain=.dwolla.com; HttpOnly", "access-control-allow-origin"=>"*", "x-request-id"=>"667fca74-b53d-43db-bddd-50426a011881", "cf-ray"=>"28ac270abca64207-MSP"}
  e.code
  # => "NotFound"
rescue DwollaV2::Error => e
  # ...
end
DwollaV2::Error subclasses:

See https://developers.dwolla.com/api-reference#errors for more info.

  • DwollaV2::AccessDeniedError
  • DwollaV2::InvalidCredentialsError
  • DwollaV2::NotFoundError
  • DwollaV2::BadRequestError
  • DwollaV2::InvalidGrantError
  • DwollaV2::RequestTimeoutError
  • DwollaV2::ExpiredAccessTokenError
  • DwollaV2::InvalidRequestError
  • DwollaV2::ServerError
  • DwollaV2::ForbiddenError
  • DwollaV2::InvalidResourceStateError
  • DwollaV2::TemporarilyUnavailableError
  • DwollaV2::InvalidAccessTokenError
  • DwollaV2::InvalidScopeError
  • DwollaV2::UnauthorizedClientError
  • DwollaV2::InvalidAccountStatusError
  • DwollaV2::InvalidScopesError
  • DwollaV2::UnsupportedGrantTypeError
  • DwollaV2::InvalidApplicationStatusError
  • DwollaV2::InvalidVersionError
  • DwollaV2::UnsupportedResponseTypeError
  • DwollaV2::InvalidClientError
  • DwollaV2::MethodNotAllowedError
  • DwollaV2::ValidationError
  • DwollaV2::TooManyRequestsError
  • DwollaV2::ConflictError

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Community

  • If you have any feedback, please reach out to us on our forums or by creating a GitHub issue.
  • If you would like to contribute to this library, bug reports and pull requests are always appreciated!
    • After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
    • To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

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Docker

If you prefer to use Docker to run dwolla-v2-python locally, a Dockerfile is included at the root directory. Follow these instructions from Docker’s website to create a Docker image from the Dockerfile, and run it.